大學本科畢業(yè)論文之外文翻譯--分層AHP/ DEA方法的設施布局設計問題


A hierarchical AHP/DEA methodology for the facilities layout design problem
Taho Yang, and Chunwei Kuo
Institute of Manufacturing Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan

Abstract
　　　Layout design often has a significant impact on the performance of a manufacturing or service industry system and is usually a multiple-objective problem. Neither an algorithmic nor a procedural layout design methodology is usually effective in solving a practical design problem. This paper proposed a hierarchical analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach to solve a plant layout design problem. A computer-aided layout-planning tool was used to generate a considerable numbers of layout alternatives as well as to generate quantitative decision-making unit (DMU) outputs. The qualitative performance measures were weighted by AHP. DEA was then used to solve the multiple-objective layout problem. Empirical illustrations from a practical case study illustrated the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.
Author Keywords: Facilities planning and design; Data envelopment analysis; Analytic hierarchy process; Plant layout

分層AHP/ DEA方法的設施布局設計問題
Taho Yang, and Chunwei Kuo
制造工程研究所，國立成功大學，臺南70101，臺灣

摘要
　　　布局設計往往具有對制造業(yè)或服務業(yè)的系統(tǒng)性能有很大影響，通常是一個多目標問題。無論是一個算法，也不是程序的布局設計方法通常是在解決實際問題的有效設計。本文提出了一種分層層次分析法（AHP）和數(shù)據(jù)包絡分析（DEA）的方法來解決工廠布局設計問題。計算機輔助布局規(guī)劃工具，用于生成布局替代了相當數(shù)量以及產生的定量決策單位（DMU）輸出。定性性能措施加權AHP。 DEA當時用來解決多目標設計問題。從實際案例的實證研究插圖說明了該方法的有效性。
關鍵詞：設施規(guī)劃和設計，數(shù)據(jù)包絡分析，層次分析法，規(guī)劃布局