內(nèi)容提要    假釋作為現(xiàn)代刑法中的一項(xiàng)重要的刑罰執(zhí)行制度，有著促進(jìn)刑罰個(gè)別化、達(dá)成行刑經(jīng)濟(jì)化等多種意義，從而為世界各國所采納。我國假釋制度的確立和發(fā)展，只有短短百年左右時(shí)間。雖然我國刑法中的假釋制度存在著各種各樣的問題，但仍是我國刑法中不可或缺的重要組成部分。本文從假釋制度的概念和歷史沿革開始闡述，介紹了假釋制度在西方世界和我國的產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展過程。其次本文分析了假釋制度的理論基礎(chǔ)及其功能，說明了假釋制度構(gòu)建的基礎(chǔ)以及其發(fā)展推廣的意義所在。然后結(jié)合我國的實(shí)際立法情況，總結(jié)了我國刑法中的假釋制度在適用中存在的一些問題，并進(jìn)一步分析了其產(chǎn)生的原因。最后，筆者就自己能夠認(rèn)識(shí)到的完善我國刑法中的假釋制度的措施，提出了初步的構(gòu)想。

關(guān)鍵詞    假釋  理論基礎(chǔ)  功能  原因  完善

On the parole system of criminal law

Abstract    Parole，as an important part of modern criminal law penalties for enforcement regime， has to promote individualization of penalties to reach the execution of a variety of economic significance，and thus adopted by countries in the world．Parole System is the established and developed in our country of only a hundred years or so．Although the parole system in the Criminal Code there are a variety of problems，it is still China＇s Criminal Law are an important component．In this paper，the concept of the parole system and the historical evolution began to set，introduced the parole system in the Western world and China's emergence and development process．Secondly，this paper analyzes the theoretical basis of the parole system and its functions，describes the parole system to build the foundation，as well as to promote the significance of its development．Then the actual legal situation in our country，summed up China's Criminal Law of the parole system in the application of some of the problems that exist，and further analysis of its causes．Finally，the author can be recognized on its own perfecting China＇s Criminal Law of the parole system of measures put forward preliminary ideas．

Key words    Parole　 Theoretical foundation　 Function  Reason  Perfect

目錄

一、我國刑法中的假釋制度的概述…………………………………………………1

（一）假釋的概念……………………………………………………………………1

（二）假釋制度的歷史沿革…………………………………………………………1

二、假釋制度的理論基礎(chǔ)及其功能…………………………………………………2

（一）假釋制度的理論基礎(chǔ)…………………………………………………………2

（二）假釋制度的功能………………………………………………………………3

三、當(dāng)前我國假釋制度的適用現(xiàn)狀及原因分析……………………………………4

（一）我國關(guān)于假釋制度的立法情況………………………………………………4

（二）我國假釋制度的適用現(xiàn)狀……………………………………………………5

（三）原因分析………………………………………………………………………6

四、完善我國刑法中的假釋制度的初步構(gòu)想………………………………………7

（一）改變假釋的適用條件，擴(kuò)大假釋的適用范圍………………………………7

（二）改變書面申請(qǐng)制度，擴(kuò)大考核范圍和方式…………………………………7

（三）建立專門管理假釋的機(jī)構(gòu)，改變監(jiān)督考察方式……………………………7

（四）完善假釋后對(duì)罪犯的監(jiān)督和引導(dǎo)工作………………………………………8

參考文獻(xiàn)………………………………………………………………………………9